{"id":69,"date":"2014-10-05T09:07:55","date_gmt":"2014-10-05T09:07:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/allabouttheproduct.wordpress.com\/?p=69"},"modified":"2016-07-05T13:18:31","modified_gmt":"2016-07-05T13:18:31","slug":"prioritising-development-initiatives-part2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/portfolio-planning\/prioritising-development-initiatives-part2\/","title":{"rendered":"Prioritising development initiatives..part2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Part way through my career, I was asked to work on a change activity. One of its goals was to bring together the business priorities for a suite of about 100 software development initiatives which supported the end offering of products and platforms.<\/p>\n<p>This was a historical exercise, but how might I approach matters now? With the benefit of hindsight, I would consider the approach:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Establish a core team<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Map the projects to aid understanding<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Interpret the strategy to build a framework<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Make trial rankings and test result <\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Prepare for the senior stakeholder review<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>1. Core team considerations<\/h4>\n<p><b>Fair representation of the business<\/b>. Functional area owners want to be consulted on matters that impact on their responsibility areas. If you require strong endorsement of the results, you will need representatives of these different functional owners to take part. Enough representation to build a \u201cwide enough\u201d business view, but not so much as to bring the impression of a fully democratic exercise. The functional representation is there to bring insight into relevant areas of the business, not necessarily to pass judgement on the whole spectrum of activities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Calibre of resources<\/strong>. The qualities of the resources could be summarized as: motivated, capable, respected, possessing a broad knowledge and impartiality. Do the best that you can in \u2018borrowing\u2019 resources.<\/p>\n<h4>2. Map and understand the projects<\/h4>\n<p>The objective here is to make more sense of the project portfolio prior to ranking. The value is in the discussion for the core team,\u00a0building an understanding how the initiatives create value for the business, their timing, mutual relationships and how they impact across the business.<\/p>\n<p>The precise approach taken\u00a0will vary somewhat depending on the nature of the precise question being asked and the stakeholders involved e.g. involving the whole business vs. only the product related functions. Some thoughts on potential candidates to include in mapping:<\/p>\n<table class=\"MsoNormalTable\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: normal;\" border=\"0\" width=\"615\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 13.6pt;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 0 5.4pt; border: black 1pt solid;\" colspan=\"8\" valign=\"top\" width=\"308\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Project Value<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: black 1pt solid; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"7\" valign=\"top\" width=\"306\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Project Investment<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.35pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"8\" valign=\"top\" width=\"308\" height=\"19\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Market risk<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"7\" valign=\"top\" width=\"306\" height=\"19\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Technology Risk<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 13.6pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"8\" valign=\"top\" width=\"308\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Current project timelines<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"7\" valign=\"top\" width=\"306\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Future projects pipeline<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 13.6pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"5\" valign=\"top\" width=\"177\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Independent projects<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"4\" valign=\"top\" width=\"188\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Projects with dependencies<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"6\" valign=\"top\" width=\"248\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Mutually exclusive project options <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 13.6pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"3\" valign=\"top\" width=\"111\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Project duration <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"4\" valign=\"top\" width=\"132\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Resources <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">involved<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"4\" valign=\"top\" width=\"179\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\"># Independent teams<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\">involved<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"4\" valign=\"top\" width=\"192\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\"># New assets created <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">(or types of assets created)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 14.35pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"8\" valign=\"top\" width=\"308\" height=\"19\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Product type architecture e.g.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"7\" valign=\"top\" width=\"306\" height=\"19\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Market type architecture e.g.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 29.45pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: black 1.5pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"47\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">Core plat-form<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"57\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">Messag-ing \/CRM<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\" width=\"54\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">Scale data support<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\" width=\"75\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">Customised\u00a0 visualisations<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\" width=\"74\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">Professional<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">Services<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">tools<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\" width=\"69\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">Core product<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">platform<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\" width=\"82\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">Customisation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">enablers<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"52\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">EMEA<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">projects<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"51\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">APAC<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">projects<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"51\" height=\"39\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 8pt;\">NAM Projects<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>A couple of project maps to show how visualisation can help understanding:<\/p>\n<p><b>Value vs. Technology risk and Market risk map.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/allabouttheproduct.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/pmap3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0; padding-left: 0; display: inline; padding-right: 0; border: 0;\" title=\"pmap3\" src=\"http:\/\/allabouttheproduct.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/pmap3_thumb.png\" alt=\"pmap3\" width=\"423\" height=\"317\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This is a good method to test the rationality and balance of the project approach against the market opportunity. It captures the business value of projects by the radius of the bubbles, so the most valuable projects stand out.<\/p>\n<p>But it is sometimes hard to give every project a business value. An alternate view is to use project investment to scale the bubble radius.<\/p>\n<p><b>Projects resource\/investment vs. timeline map. <\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/allabouttheproduct.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/projmap3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0; padding-left: 0; display: inline; padding-right: 0; border: 0;\" title=\"projmap3\" src=\"http:\/\/allabouttheproduct.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/projmap3_thumb.png\" alt=\"projmap3\" width=\"441\" height=\"265\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This is a good method for seeing the relative and cumulative project resource in use on deliveries now as well as the anticipated future commitments. It is a useful view for testing portfolio \u201coptions\u201d, although with future project estimation a challenge, project categories or templates maybe necessary.<\/p>\n<h4>3. Interpret strategy to build a prioritisation framework<\/h4>\n<p>The business strategy should provide clear guidelines as to what is important to the business, both now and for a few years into the future. Thus for prioritisation of projects\/initiatives, strategic alignment is a key criterion. However, strategy alignment can be captured through a variety of measures, so general guidelines for the prioritisation framework include:<\/p>\n<table class=\"MsoNormalTable\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: normal;\" border=\"0\" width=\"600\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 16.1pt;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 0 5.4pt; border: black 1pt solid;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"238\" height=\"21\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Clear meaning for individual criteria<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: black 1pt solid; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"361\" height=\"21\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Readily understood by all of the core team<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 13.95pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"238\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Independent criteria<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"361\" height=\"18\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Cover clearly separate issues<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 13.2pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"238\" height=\"17\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Criteria have different priorities<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"361\" height=\"17\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Some criteria clearly more important in prioritisation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21.05pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"238\" height=\"28\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Individual criterion has \u201cvalues\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"361\" height=\"28\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Enables ranking on 1 criterion (even if\u00a0 high\/mid\/low)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 20.75pt;\">\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: black 1pt solid; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"238\" height=\"27\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">Enough elements as necessary<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"border-top: medium none; border-right: black 1pt solid; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; border-left: medium none; padding: 0 5.4pt;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"361\" height=\"27\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0; line-height: normal;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 11pt;\">But as few as possible to avoid fatigue with large portfolio<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>It is especially important that core team members representing the business function stakeholders are fully understanding and supportive of the framework selected.<\/p>\n<h4>4. Issues in trial ranking of projects<\/h4>\n<p><b>Fatigue<\/b>. Large portfolios take time to discuss and must be split over several sessions. Ideally this happens over consecutive days to maintain a consistent \u201cmind set\u201d for the work. Energy is needed to combat fatigue, so the project content should be ordered so that the most relevant (however judged) projects are dealt with first, creating high value and building confidence in the approach.<\/p>\n<p><b>Maintaining Cadence<\/b>. Within sessions, it can be useful to \u201ctime box\u201d individual project discussions and place those projects that lack conclusion into an open category. If many projects keep getting put in the open category then this can be a sign of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Low quality project descriptions<\/li>\n<li>Too complex prioritisation framework<\/li>\n<li>Too many people participating<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The project lead can directly address the last two issues e.g. by opening up the framework or using a smaller size team to build the draft proposal &amp; review with the wider core team.<\/p>\n<p><b>Handling \u201copen\u201d category projects<\/b>. The lead should judge if it is worth investing more time to clarify \u201copen\u201d projects\/ priorities or to prepare to return such projects without overall priority but within some identifying category e.g.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Projects lacking in description\/benefits<\/li>\n<li>Projects lacking agreement on business priority<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Rationality and balance of the result<\/b>. The trial project rank result should appear to make sense logically. If there are some anomalies, then it is worth rechecking for consistency of prioritisation criteria. The other test which is less obvious is to look for balance using the earlier project mapping. If only the top 25% of projects are considered, what would the portfolio then look like when mapped? This approach picks up cases when there is not enough in effort anticipating future problems e.g. paying back technical debt.<\/p>\n<h4>5. Preparing for the senior stakeholder review<\/h4>\n<p>The ultimate approach taken for the review depends on the nature of the original question asked and therefore if any explicit decisions are required. The normal recommendations apply e.g. gaining feedback when possible from impacted functions, ensuring issues have solutions for mitigation and that the consequences for decisions are outlined.<\/p>\n<p>It is important to be able to briefly show the \u201cworkings\u201d how the team came to its proposal e.g.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>This is the issue e.g. project portfolio load unsustainable<\/li>\n<li>Here are the people \/ functions engaged in this activity to address the issue<\/li>\n<li>Here is the prioritisation methodology used<\/li>\n<li>And here are the conclusions &amp; key decisions\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The visualisations built used for initially understanding the project portfolio are very valuable as a way of communicating the consequences of different options.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Part way through my career, I was asked to work on a change activity. One of its goals was to bring together the business priorities for a suite of about 100 software development initiatives which supported the end offering of products and platforms. This was a historical exercise, but how might I approach matters now? [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[16,8,10,11,12,17,20],"class_list":["post-69","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-portfolio-planning","tag-market","tag-portfolio","tag-prioritization","tag-programs","tag-projects","tag-risk","tag-visualization"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":96,"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69\/revisions\/96"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/allabouttheproduct.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}